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Increased levels of DNA breaks in cerebral cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients

Identifieur interne : 002738 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002737; suivant : 002739

Increased levels of DNA breaks in cerebral cortex of Alzheimer's disease patients

Auteurs : Erik Mullaart [Pays-Bas] ; Michael E. T. I. Boerrigter [Pays-Bas] ; Rivka Ravid [Pays-Bas] ; Dick F. Swaab [Pays-Bas] ; Jan Vijg [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B68E750C844CACD85DA5A5240030B4386D1F343B

Abstract

It has been hypothesized that Alzheimer's disease (AD) is caused by an accumulation of damage in DNA due to defective DNA-repair (21). Attempts to test this hypothesis by determining the activity of DNA-repair systems in nonneuronal cells from AD patients and controls so far provided conflicting results. An alternative approach is the direct comparison of DNA-damage levels in neuronal tissue of AD patients and controls. In the present study we assayed the level of DNA breaks and alkali-labile sites in cerebral cortex tissue samples from AD patients and controls obtained from rapid autopsies. Our data on 11 AD patients and 8 control subjects indicate an at least two-fold higher level of DNA damage in cortex of AD patients as compared to controls.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0197-4580(90)90542-8


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It has been hypothesized that Alzheimer's disease (AD) is caused by an accumulation of damage in DNA due to defective DNA-repair (21). Attempts to test this hypothesis by determining the activity of DNA-repair systems in nonneuronal cells from AD patients and controls so far provided conflicting results. An alternative approach is the direct comparison of DNA-damage levels in neuronal tissue of AD patients and controls. In the present study we assayed the level of DNA breaks and alkali-labile sites in cerebral cortex tissue samples from AD patients and controls obtained from rapid autopsies. Our data on 11 AD patients and 8 control subjects indicate an at least two-fold higher level of DNA damage in cortex of AD patients as compared to controls.</div>
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